Story of Maths on BBC World

Our journey round the world to uncover the story of Maths is appropriately going to be shown on BBC World throughout January. The programmes originally broadcast on BBC4 in October and were available on BBC iPlayer but those outside the UK were unable to catch the series. Now is your chance.

SHOWING TIMES for Programme One: The Language of the Universe.
Showing Saturday 10th January at 0810 GMT.
Repeated: Saturday at 1810 GMT and Sunday 11th at 0210 and 1410 GMT.

If that isn't possible then the series is also available on DVD from the Open University although I'm afraid it is a little pricey which is a shame.

Exciting news: the BBC has chosen The Story of Maths as one of its entries for the Royal Television Awards in Science and History.

BBC World website

Behind the maths block

Many people emailed me after hearing Desert Island Discs to ask about what books did my teacher, Mr Bailson, recommend to me behind the back of the maths block when I was 12.

The book which had the biggest impact was

The Language of Mathematics. Frank Land. John Murray (Publishers) Ltd 1960.

You can read a description of the effect of this book on me in Chapter 1 of Finding Moonshine.

The other book which had a big impact probably at a slightly later stage was

A Mathematician’s Apology. G.H. Hardy. Cambridge University Press 1940.

This book made me realise that maths was as much a creative art as a useful science. I was very lucky to have the chance recently to work on Complicite's recent play A Disappearing Number based on the book.

The other thing my teacher recommended was reading Martin Gardner's regular column in Scientific American full of great recreational maths and puzzles. You can get many of these collected together into books.

We were also lucky to do something called the School Mathematics Project or SMP at my comprehensive school. The course taught us about group theory and topology and other exciting topics that count as real maths. I was fortunate to have a teacher who understood the ideas.

I was also lucky to go as a 13 year old to the Royal Institution Christmas Lectures in 1978 when they were first done on maths by Christopher Zeeman.

I was very honoured to be asked to give them my self in 2006. Called The Num8er My5teries they are aimed at 11-16 year olds. You can get a free DVD of the lectures from the Royal Institution and there is an accompanying website full of games

Christmas Lectures 2006

Also I am currently writing a book based on the lectures to be published in 2009 which I am hoping will make perfect material to recommend behind the back of the maths block. It will be called The Num8er My5teries.

Other books in addition to my own that do a great job at inspiring budding mathematicians:
Any book by Rob Eastaway, Ian Stewart, Robin Wilson or Keith Devlin.
The Number Devil by Hans Magnus Enzensberger.
1089 and All That by David Acheson.

Also look out for my regular column Sexy Maths in The Times on a Wednesday.

The Royal Institution run Mathematics Masterclasses for children which are worth checking out. Here is the link for the Masterclasses in London.

Desert Island Discs

You can hear me on BBC Radio 4's Desert Island Discs at 9 am on Friday 12th December.

My choices:

1.Frühling-Spring
Performer Lucia Popp with the London Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by Klaus Tennstedt
Composer Strauss
CD Title Strauss: Four Last Songs
Track 1
Label EMI
Rec No CD7470132

2.Fanfare for St Edmondsbury
Performer The Philip Jones Brass Ensemble
Composer Britten
CD Title British Music for Brass:The Philip Jones Brass Ensemble
Track 6
Label LONDON
Rec No 4303692

3 The Prelude to Wagner’s Parsifal
Performer The Berlin Philharmonic conducted by Herbert Von Karajan
Composer Wagner
CD Title Wagner: Parsifal
Track 1
Label DEUTSCHE GRAMMOPHON
Rec No 4133472

4.I Know a Bank from Britten’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream
Performer James Bowman with The Trinity Boy’s Choir & the City of London Sinfonia conducted by Richard Hickox
Composer Britten
CD Title Britten: A Midsummer Night’s Dream
Track Cd1 trk 6
Label VIRGIN CLASSICS
Rec No
VCD7593052

5.Joy of the Blood of the Stars from Messiaen’s Turangalila Symphonie
Performer The City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra conducted by Sir Simon Rattle
Composer Messiaen
CD Title Messiaen:Turangalila-Symphonie
Track 5
Label EMI
Rec No 5865252

6 Look My Castle Gleams and Brightens
Performer Eve Marton & Samuel Ramey with the Hungarian State Orchestra conducted by Adam Fischer
Composer Béla Bartók
CD Title Béla Bartók: Bluebeard’s Castle
Track 6
Label CBS
Rec No CD44523

7.The second movement of Shostakovich’s String Quartet No.8
Performer The Brodsky Quartet
Composer Shostakovich
CD Title Shostakovich: Brodsky Quartet
Track 5
Label TELDEC
Rec No 2449192

8 The Many Rend the Skies with Loud Applause from the Alexander’s Feast
Performer The Bach Choir of Stockholm and Concentus Musicus of Vienna conducted by Nikolaus Harnoncourt
Composer Handel
CD Title Handel: Alexander’s Feast
Track cd2 trk 2
Label TELDEC
Rec No ZA835671

Record: Wagner’s Parsifal
Book: (instead of the Bible – Mahabharata).
The Glass Bead Game by Hermann Hesse
Luxury: My own trumpet

DVD of Story of Maths now available

The DVD of The Story of Maths can now be purchased for £63.24 from the Open University.

The films in this ambitious series offer clear, accessible explanations of important mathematical ideas but are also packed with engaging anecdotes, fascinating biographical details, and pivotal episodes in the lives of the great mathematicians. Engaging, enlightening and entertaining, the series gives viewers new and often surprising insights into the central importance of mathematics, establishing this discipline to be one of humanity’s greatest cultural achievements.

This DVD contains
Programme One: The Language of the Universe
Programme Two: The Genius of the East
Programme Three: The Frontiers of Space
Programme Four: To Infinity and Beyond

To purchase visit The Open University Website

Einstein, Plato...and you?

To coincide with an article I wrote about my project to name groups for charity, the Daily Telegraph made a donation so that 10 of its readers could have a symmetrical object named after them. Here are the lucky winners:

The Mario Saltao Group Set [C[1], C[2], C[3], C[4]]=[5,0,8,1937] Corresponds to an elliptic curve of conductor 477231270919. Won by Filomena Saltao.

The Julie T Baxter Group Set [C[1], C[2], C[3], C[4]]=[0,0,0,1956] Corresponds to an elliptic curve of conductor 7651872. Won by Keith Baxter.

The David W Beaumont Group Set [C[1], C[2], C[3], C[4]]=[5,10,19,38] Corresponds to an elliptic curve of conductor 34390.

The Shana Vijayan Group Set [C[1], C[2], C[3], C[4]]=[20,0,6,1977] Corresponds to an elliptic curve of conductor 4552076208.

The Philothei-Hope Group Set [C[1], C[2], C[3], C[4]]=[0,0,0,2006] Corresponds to an elliptic curve of conductor 257538304. 'In memory of pure love, never forgotten'. Won by Bob Fish.

The MacArthur Group Set [C[1], C[2], C[3], C[4]]=[28,0,3,1940] Corresponds to an elliptic curve of conductor 1915435348277. Won by Malcolm MacArthur.

The Sarah Mary Alice and Lucy Group, sometimes known as the SMAL Group. Set [C[1], C[2], C[3], C[4]]=[20,0,6,1946] Corresponds to an elliptic curve of conductor 63583921192. Won by Philip Charles Gager. His a PhD from Warwick under Roger Carter in group theory should help him explain the group to his daughters who he chose to name the group after.

The Richber Group Set [C[1], C[2], C[3], C[4]]=[25,6,4,9] Corresponds to an elliptic curve of conductor 1044055. Won by Beryl Abraham. "I have been going round and round in circles
trying to decide the name of the symmetrical object. I have finally landed upon "The Richber Group" from my husband's
name and mine."

If you would like to see the original article then click here: Einstein, Plato...and you?

Richter - Painting by Numbers

Tomorrow I am giving a talk at the Serpentine Gallery about the new Gerhard Richter exhibition 4900 Colours. I must say that this exhibition has started to obsess me somewhat. The pictures consist of 96 25x25 colour girds. In this exhibition, he puts 4 together to make 49 10x10 colour grids in what he calls Version II. Richter produces the 25x25 colour paintings by randomly picking from a selection of 25 colours. I'll be considering questions tomorrow like: how many possible paintings are there? If they were laid out end to end how far would all the possibilities stretch? What is the chance that you get two colours together? three colours together? How many other versions are possible? (Richter details 11 possible variations.) In how many paintings will a colour be missing?

The exhibition is related to Richter's design for the stain glass windows at Koln cathedral except there he mirrors the random choice making something rather like a Rorschach ink-blot.

The intriguing thing is that when you look at these paintings you are searching out structure. It almost begs a mathematical viewpoint to appreciate them.

Serpentine Website

The Story of Maths

My new series THE STORY OF MATHS starts on Monday 6th October on BBC4 at 9pm. There are 4 episodes which chart the history of mathematics from Ancient Egypt to modern day.

To find out more visit THE STORY OF MATHS